2026 Tesla Model S Owner's Manual
Year:
2026
Make:
Tesla
Model:
Model S
Table of Contents
Overview
5
Exterior
5
Interior
6
Touchscreen
8
Customizing My Apps
9
Top Status Bar Icons
9
Popup Messages and Vehicle Alerts
10
Restarting the Touchscreen
10
Tilt the Touchscreen (if equipped)
11
Rear Touchscreen
11
Control the rear screen from the front
12
Customizing Display and Sound Settings
12
Naming your Vehicle
12
Interior Electronics
13
USB Ports
13
Wireless Phone Chargers
13
Accessory Power
14
Low Voltage Power Outlet
14
Active Road Noise Reduction
14
Instrument Panel
16
Instrument Panel Overview
16
Instrument Panel - Driving
17
Indicator Lights
18
Voice Commands
21
Voice Commands
21
Examples of Voice Commands
21
Climate Controls
21
Windshield Wipers
21
Vehicle Controls
21
Navigation
21
Contacts
22
Media
22
Apps and Settings
22
Cameras
23
Cabin Camera
23
Front-Facing Camera
23
Automatic Blind Spot Camera
23
Drive to Calibrate Cameras
23
Keeping Cameras Free of Obstructions
24
Opening and Closing
25
Keys
25
Types of Keys
25
Phone Key
25
Phone Left on Wireless Charger
25
Key Card
25
Key Fob
26
Passive Locking and Unlocking
27
Managing Keys
27
Add a Phone Key
28
Adding Keys from the Touchscreen
28
Adding Keys from the Mobile App
28
Removing Keys
29
Replacing the Key Fob Battery
29
Replacing Key Cards and Key Fobs
30
Doors
31
Using Exterior Door Handles
31
Opening Doors from the Interior
31
Interior Locking and Unlocking
31
Walk-Away Door Lock
32
Drive Away Locking
32
Driver Door Unlock Mode
32
Car Left Open Notifications
32
Child Locks
32
Unlock on Park
32
Windows
33
Opening and Closing
33
Locking Rear Windows
33
UV Index Rating
33
Storage Areas
34
Rear Trunk
34
Opening
34
Hands-Free Trunk
34
Adjusting Liftgate Opening Height
35
Closing
35
Accessing the Cargo Area
35
Rear Trunk Load Limits
35
Front Trunk
37
Opening
37
Hands-Free Frunk
37
Closing
37
Load Limits
38
Interior Emergency Release
38
Interior Storage
39
Center Console
39
Rear Console
39
Glovebox
39
Coat Hangers
40
Seating and Safety Restraints
41
Front and Rear Seats
41
Correct Driving Position
41
Adjusting the Front Seats
41
Calibrating Seats
42
Folding Rear Seats
42
Head Supports
42
Seat Heaters
43
Seat Covers
43
Seat Belts
44
Wearing Seat Belts
44
Seat Belt Reminders
44
To Fasten a Seat Belt
44
To Release a Seat Belt
44
Wearing Seat Belts When Pregnant
44
Seat Belt Pre-tensioners
45
Testing Seat Belts
45
Seat Belt Warnings
45
Child Safety Seats
47
Guidelines for Seating Children
47
Choosing a Child Safety Seat
48
Seating Larger Children
49
Installing Child Safety Seats
49
Installing Seat Belt Retained Child Seats
49
Installing ISOFIX (LATCH) Child Seats
50
Attaching Upper Tether Straps
51
Testing a Child Safety Seat
51
Child Safety Seat Warnings
52
Airbags
53
Location of Airbags
53
How Airbags Work
54
Types of Airbags
54
Airbag Status Indicator
54
Front Passenger Occupant Detection
55
Ensuring Accurate Occupant Detection
56
Examples of Correct and Incorrect Seating Positions
56
Inflation Effects
57
Airbag Warnings
57
Connectivity
59
Mobile App
59
To Use the Mobile App
59
Mobile App for Apple Watch
59
Overview
59
Profile
59
Controls
60
Climate
60
Location
60
Summon
60
Schedule
60
Security
60
Upgrades
61
Service
61
Roadside
61
Granting Access to a Second Driver
61
Wi-Fi
62
Diagnostics
62
Hotspots
62
Troubleshooting Tips
62
Bluetooth
63
Bluetooth® Compatibility
63
Pairing a Phone or Bluetooth Device
63
Importing Contacts and Recent Calls
63
Disconnecting or Unpairing a Bluetooth Device
63
Switching Between Paired Devices
64
Troubleshooting Bluetooth
64
Smartphone Troubleshooting
64
Tesla Mobile App Troubleshooting
64
Vehicle Troubleshooting
64
Phone, Calendar, and Web Conferencing
65
Using the Phone App
65
Making a Phone Call
65
Receiving a Phone Call
65
In Call Options
65
Calendar
65
Zoom
66
Smart Garage
67
myQ
67
HomeLink Universal Transceiver
67
Supported Modes
67
Programming HomeLink
67
Auto Opening and Closing
68
Resetting the Location of the HomeLink Device
68
Deleting a Device
68
Troubleshooting HomeLink
69
Standard Mode
69
D-Mode and UR-Mode
69
Driving
70
Starting and Powering Off
70
Starting
70
Drive Disabled - Requires Authentication
70
Powering Off
70
Power Cycling the Vehicle
70
Steering Yoke (or Steering Wheel)
72
Adjusting the Steering Yoke (or Steering Wheel) Position
72
Using the Touchscreen
72
Adjusting Steering Weight
72
Overview of Buttons
72
Left Scroll Button
73
Left Scroll Button Customization
73
Right Scroll Button
73
Heated Steering Yoke (or Steering Wheel)
73
Horn
73
Mirrors
75
Adjusting Exterior Mirrors
75
Auto Dim and Auto Tilt
75
Folding Mirrors
75
Interior Mirrors
75
Rear View Mirror
75
Shifting
76
Shift Using the Touchscreen
76
Auto Shift (Beta)
76
Shift Using the Center Console
77
Park
77
Drive
77
Reverse
77
Neutral
77
Keeping Your Vehicle in Neutral (Tow Mode)
78
Lights
79
Controlling Lights
79
High Beam Headlights
80
Adaptive Headlights
80
Rear Reading Lights
80
Turn Signals
80
Hazard Warning Flashers
81
Condensation in Head or Tail Lights
81
Wipers and Washers
82
Wipers and Washers
82
Braking and Stopping
83
Braking Systems
83
Emergency Braking
83
Brake Disc Wiping
84
Hydraulic Fade Compensation
84
Hydraulic Boost Compensation
84
Regenerative Braking
84
Parking Brake
85
Brake Wear
85
Air Suspension
86
Adjusting Ride Height
86
Ride & Handling
86
Auto-Raising Locations
86
To remove an auto-raising location
87
Self-Leveling
87
Park Assist
88
Tesla Vision Park Assist
88
Visual and Audio Feedback
88
Controlling Audible Feedback
88
Limitations and False Warnings
88
Other Parking Aids
89
Vehicle Hold
90
Traction Control
91
What It Is
91
How It Works
91
Allowing Wheel Slip
91
Drive Modes
92
Drag Strip Mode
92
How to Launch the Vehicle
92
Track Mode
93
Using Track Mode
93
Top Speed, Tires, and Tire Pressures
93
Customizing Track Mode
94
Using the Lap Timer
94
Monitoring Vehicle Health
95
G-Meter
95
Driver Profiles
96
Selecting Between Driver Profiles
96
Using Tesla Profiles
96
Saved Settings
96
Linking a Driver Profile to a Key
97
Easy Entry
97
Valet Mode
97
Starting Valet Mode
97
Canceling Valet Mode
97
Trip Information
98
Displaying Trip Information
98
Odometer
98
Rear Facing Camera(s)
99
Camera Location
99
Pedestrian Warning System
100
Autopilot
101
About Autopilot
101
How It Works
101
Autopilot Conditions
102
AutopilotFeatures
104
Autopilot Settings
104
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control
104
Autosteer
105
Auto Lane Change
105
Navigate on Autopilot
106
Canceling Autopilot
107
While Using Autopilot
108
Maintaining the Set Speed
108
Changing the Set Speed
108
Adjusting the Following Distance
108
Stopping and Slowdowns
109
Cruising Near or On Exits
109
Overtake Acceleration
109
Stop Light and Stop Sign Warning
110
Emergency Vehicles
110
Take Over Immediately
110
Driver Attentiveness
110
Autopilot Suspension
110
Traffic Light and Stop Sign Control
112
Before Using
112
How it Works
112
Traffic Lights
114
Stop Signs and Road Markings
116
Limitations
117
Full Self-Driving (Supervised)
119
Before Using Full Self-Driving (Supervised)
119
Choosing a Speed Profile
120
Starting Full Self-Driving (Supervised)
120
Starting Full Self-Driving (Supervised) from the Touchscreen
120
While Using Full Self-Driving (Supervised)
121
Changing Lanes
121
Take Over Immediately
121
Arriving at Your Destination
121
Canceling Full Self-Driving (Supervised)
122
Driver Attentiveness
122
Autopilot Suspension
122
Autopark
124
Parameters
124
To Use Autopark
124
To Cancel Parking
125
Take Over Immediately
125
Summon
126
Before Using Summon
126
Operating Range
126
Using Summon
127
Limitations and Warnings
128
Limitations and Warnings
130
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control
130
Autosteer
131
Auto Lane Change
131
Stop Light and Stop Sign Warning
132
Navigate on Autopilot
132
Full Self-Driving (Supervised) (Autosteer on City Streets)
132
Autopark
133
Active Safety Features
134
Lane Assist
134
Steering Interventions
134
Lane Departure Avoidance
134
Emergency Lane Departure Avoidance
134
Blind Spot Assist
135
Blind Spot Collision Warning Chime
135
Blind Spot Warning Light
135
Limitations and Inaccuracies
135
Collision Avoidance Assist
137
Forward Collision Warning
137
Automatic Emergency Braking
138
Multi-Collision Braking
138
Rear Cross-Traffic Alert
138
Obstacle-Aware Acceleration
139
Limitations and Inaccuracies
139
Speed Assist
140
How Speed Assist Works
140
Controlling Speed Assist
140
Limitations and Inaccuracies
140
Cabin Camera
141
Dashcam, Sentry, and Security
142
Safety & Security Settings
142
About the Security System
142
Tilt/Intrusion (if equipped)
142
Enhanced Anti-Theft Upgrade (if equipped)
142
Parental Controls
142
PIN to Drive
143
Glovebox PIN
143
Speed Limit Mode
143
Clear Browser Data
143
Dashcam
144
How to Use Dashcam
144
Sentry Mode
146
How to Use Sentry Mode (With a USB Flash Drive)
146
How to Use Sentry Mode (Without a USB Flash Drive)
146
Sentry Mode Settings
147
USB Drive Requirements for Recording Videos
148
Automatically Formatting a USB Drive
148
Manually Formatting a USB Drive
148
Viewing Video Recordings
148
Viewing on the Touchscreen
148
Viewing on a Computer
148
Climate
150
Operating Climate Controls
150
Overview of Climate Controls
150
Adjusting Climate Control Settings
150
Climate Popup
152
Keep Climate On, Dog, and Camp
152
Cabin Overheat Protection
153
Climate Control Operating Tips
153
Adjusting the Front and Rear Vents
155
Cabin Air Filter(s)
156
Cold Weather Best Practices
157
Before Driving
157
Charge Port
157
Charging
157
Windows
157
Mirrors
157
Wipers
157
Tires and Tire Chains
158
While Driving
158
Regenerative Braking
158
Cold Battery
158
After Driving
158
Scheduled Precondition
158
Storage
158
Hot Weather Best Practices
159
Before Driving
159
After Driving
159
Charging
159
Storage
159
Navigation and Entertainment
160
Maps and Navigation
160
Map Overview
160
Map Display
160
Navigation Settings
160
Navigating to a Destination
161
Selecting an Alternate Route
162
Adding Stops to a Route
162
Automatic Navigation
162
Lucky and Hungry
163
Home, Work, and Favorite Destinations
163
Charging Locations
163
Predicting Energy Usage
164
Online Routing
165
Trip Planner
165
Map Updates
166
Media
167
Overview
167
Volume Controls
167
Media Settings
167
Searching Audio Content
168
SiriusXM Satellite Radio (if equipped)
168
Caraoke
168
Grok (Beta)
168
Recents and Favorites
168
Playing Media from Devices
168
USB Flash Drives
169
Bluetooth Connected Devices
169
Theater, Arcade, and Toybox
170
Overview
170
Toybox
170
Boombox
171
Uninstall Games
172
Gaming Controllers and Headphones
172
Charging and Energy Consumption
173
Electric Vehicle Components
173
High Voltage Components
173
Charging Equipment
174
High Voltage Battery Information
175
Battery Care
175
Tips to Maximize High Voltage Battery Health
175
Temperature Limits
176
Energy Saving Feature
176
Submerged Vehicle
176
Battery Warnings and Cautions
176
Charging Instructions
177
Opening the Charge Port
177
Plugging In
177
Charge Port Light
178
Charging Status
178
During Charging
179
Stopping Charging
179
Charge Settings
180
Supercharger Fees
181
Third Party Chargers
181
Manually Releasing Charge Cable
182
Charging Best Practices
182
Scheduled Precondition and Charge
183
Create a Schedule
183
Using Scheduled Charging
183
Preconditioning
183
Getting Maximum Range
185
Factors Affecting Energy Consumption
185
Tips to Maximize Range
185
Range Assurance
185
Energy App
186
Low Power Mode
186
High Voltage Battery Health
187
Running the Battery Health Test
187
Understanding Results
187
Maintenance
188
Software Updates
188
Loading New Software
188
Downloading vs. Installing New Software
188
Software Update Preferences
188
Charging
188
Viewing Release Notes
188
Maintenance Service Intervals
189
Service Intervals
189
Schedule Service
189
Daily Checks
189
Weekly Checks
189
Monthly Checks
189
Periodic Checks
190
Maintenance Summary
190
Fluid Replacement Intervals
190
Software
190
High Voltage Safety
190
Tire Care and Maintenance
191
Displaying Tire Pressures
191
Maintaining Tire Pressures
191
Checking and Adjusting Tire Pressures
191
Inspecting and Maintaining Tires
191
Tire Wear
192
Tire Rotation, Balance, and Wheel Alignment
192
Punctured Tires
192
Flat Spots
192
Improving Tire Mileage
192
Replacing Tires and Wheels
192
Asymmetric Tires
193
Removing and Installing Wheel Covers
193
Wheel Configuration
194
Tire Configuration
194
Tire Pressure Monitoring
194
TPMS Malfunction
194
Automatic Reset of TPMS Sensors
195
Replacing a Tire Sensor
195
Seasonal Tire Types
195
Understand Your Tire Type
195
Summer and All-Season Tires
195
Winter Tires
195
Driving in Low Temperatures
196
Using Tire Chains
196
Cleaning
197
Cleaning the Exterior
197
Window Cleaning and Treatments
197
Car Wash Mode
197
Cleaning a Camera
197
Cautions for Exterior Cleaning
197
Cleaning the Interior
198
Interior Glass
198
Airbags
198
Steering Yoke (or Steering Wheel)
198
Dashboard and Plastic Surfaces
198
Interior Lighting
198
Seats
199
Carpets
199
Seat Belts
199
Door Seals
199
Touchscreen, Rear Touchscreen, and Instrument Panel
199
Chrome and Metal Surfaces
199
Cautions for Interior Cleaning
200
Polishing, Touch Up, and Body Repair
200
Using a Car Cover
200
Floor Mats
200
Windshield Wiper Blades, Jets and Fluid
201
Topping Up Windshield Washer Fluid
201
Checking and Cleaning Wiper Blades
201
Replacing Wiper Blades
201
Cleaning Washer Jets
202
Jacking and Lifting
203
Jack Mode
203
Parts and Accessories
204
Parts, Accessories, and Modifications
204
Body Repairs
204
Replacing Cabin Air Filters
204
Using RFID Transponders
204
Temporary Tire Repair Kit
205
Tire Repair
205
Tire Inflation
205
Canister Replacement
206
Do It Yourself Maintenance
207
Service Mode
207
Specifications
208
Identification Labels
208
Vehicle Identification Number
208
Emission Control Label
208
Vehicle Loading
209
Vehicle Labeling
209
Tire and Loading Information Label
209
Vehicle Certification Label
209
Towing a Trailer
209
Roof Racks
209
Steps for Determining the Correct Load Limit
209
Dimensions
211
Exterior Dimensions
211
Interior Dimensions
212
Cargo Volume
212
Subsystems
213
Motor Type
213
Transmission
213
Steering
213
Brakes
213
Suspension
214
Battery - Low Voltage
214
Battery - High Voltage
214
Wheels and Tires
215
Wheel Specifications (Factory)
215
Tire Specifications (Factory)
215
Understanding Tire Markings
216
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
218
Treadwear
218
Traction
218
Temperature
218
Tire and Loading Glossaries
218
General Wheel and Tire Terms
218
Load Carrying Definitions
219
Pneumatic Radial Tire Definitions
219
Instructions for Transporters
222
Instructions for Transporters
222
DO NOT TRANSPORT WITH WHEELS ON THE GROUND
222
Approved Methods for Transporting
222
Disable the Self-Leveling Air Suspension System
222
Activate Tow Mode
223
Pull Onto Flatbed Truck From Front (Using Tow Eye)
223
Pull Onto Flatbed Truck From Rear (Using Tow Eye)
224
Pull onto the Flatbed Truck From Front (Without Tow Eye)
225
Secure the Tires
225
If Vehicle Has No Power
225
Regional Phone Number(s)
226
In Case of Emergency
227
Contacting Tesla Roadside Assistance
227
Running Out of Range
227
Opening the Hood with No Power
228
Opening the Hood with No Power
228
Jump Starting
229
Follow these steps:
229
Opening Doors with No Power
231
Opening a Front Door with No Power
231
Opening a Rear Door with No Power
231
Submerged Vehicle Guidance
232
Best Practices to Prepare for Potential Flooding
232
Handling a Submerged Vehicle
232
Troubleshooting
233
Troubleshooting Alerts
233
APP_w009Automatic Emergency Braking is unavailableFeature may be restored on next drive
233
APP_w048Autopilot features temporarily unavailableFeatures may be restored on next drive
233
APP_w207Autosteer temporarily unavailable
233
APP_w218Autosteer speed limit exceededTake control of steering wheel
234
APP_w222Cruise control unavailableReduced front camera visibility
234
APP_w224Cruise control unavailableContinue driving to allow cameras to calibrate
235
APP_w304Camera blocked or blindedClean camera or wait for it to regain visibility
235
APP_w396Front camera visibility limitedAutopilotfeatures may be limited
236
BMS_a067High voltage battery performance limitedOK to drive - Schedule service soon
237
BMS_a068High voltage battery requires serviceAcceleration and charging performance reduced
237
BMS_a069Battery charge level lowCharge now
238
BMS_a074Maximum battery charge level reducedOK to drive - Schedule service
238
BMS_a079Unable to charge - Maximum charge level reachedReduced maximum charge level - Schedule service
238
CC_a001Unable to charge - Insufficient groundingProper wiring or outlet grounding must be verified
239
CC_a002Unable to charge - Insufficient groundingDisconnect and retry or use different equipment
239
CC_a003Unable to charge - Wall Connector GFCI trippedDisconnect and retry or use different equipment
239
CC_a004Unable to charge - Wall Connector issueWall Connector needs service
240
CC_a005Unable to charge - Wall Connector GFCI trippedDisconnect and retry or use different equipment
240
CC_a006Unable to charge - Wall Connector overcurrentDisconnect and retry or use different equipment
240
CC_a007Unable to charge - Input voltage too highVoltage must be within Wall Connector rating
241
CC_a008Unable to charge - Input voltage too lowVoltage must be within Wall Connector rating
241
CC_a009Unable to charge - Input wired incorrectlyInput wiring to Wall Connector must be corrected
241
CC_a010Unable to charge - Wall Connector issueWall Connector needs service
241
CC_a011Unable to charge - Wall Connector too hotLet Wall Connector cool and try again
242
CC_a012Unable to charge - Wall connection too hotOutlet or Wall Connector wiring must be checked
242
CC_a013Unable to charge - Charge handle too hotCheck charge handle or charge port for debris
243
CC_a014Unable to charge - Wall Connector issueWall Connector needs service
243
CC_a015Unable to charge - Vehicle connection issueInsert charge handle fully into charge port
243
CC_a016Unable to charge - Vehicle connection issueInsert charge handle fully into charge port
244
CC_a017Unable to charge - Vehicle connection issueInsert charge handle fully into charge port
244
CC_a018Unable to charge - Vehicle connection issueInsert charge handle fully into charge port
244
CC_a019Unable to charge - Vehicle connection issueInsert charge handle fully into charge port
245
CC_a020Unable to charge - Wall Connector issueWall Connector needs service
245
CC_a021Unable to charge - No primary Wall ConnectorCheck that primary unit is powered and available
246
CC_a022Unable to charge - More than 1 primary unitEnsure only 1 Wall Connector is set as primary
246
CC_a023Unable to charge - Too many Wall ConnectorsEnsure no more than 3 units paired with primary
246
CC_a024Unable to charge - Low Wall Connector currentPrimary unit current setting must be increased
247
CC_a025Unable to charge - Wall Connector issueWall Connector needs service
247
CC_a026Unable to charge - Wall Connector issueWall Connector needs service
248
CC_a027Unable to charge - Wall Connector issueWall Connector needs service
248
CC_a028Unable to charge - Incorrect switch settingWall Connector rotary switch must be adjusted
249
CC_a029Unable to charge - Vehicle connection issueInsert charge handle fully into charge port
249
CC_a030Unable to charge - Primary / paired unit mismatchWall Connector current ratings must match
249
CC_a041Charge rate reduced - Wall connection hotOutlet or Wall Connector wiring must be checked
250
CC_a043Wall Connector configuration must be completedRefer to Installation Guide to enable charging
250
CP_a004Charging equipment not recognizedTry again or try different equipment
250
CP_a010Charging equipment communication errorTry again or try different equipment
251
CP_a043Charge port door sensor faultCharge port may not operate as expected
251
CP_a046Charging equipment communication lostCheck power source and charging equipment
252
CP_a051Charge port may not open when pressedUse another method to open the charge port
252
CP_a053Unable to charge - Charge station not poweredCheck power source or try a different station
253
CP_a054Charge port latch not engagedFully insert charge cable or check for obstruction
253
CP_a055Charging equipment communication lostCheck power source and charging equipment
254
CP_a056Charging stopped - Charge cable disconnectedClose charge port - Press brake pedal and retry
254
CP_a058Unable to AC charge - System will retry shortlyDisconnect and retry or use different equipment
255
CP_a066Charging equipment not readySee equipment instructions to start charging
255
CP_a078Cable blocked - Charge port latch may be frozenTry using Defrost Car button in Mobile App
256
CP_a079Charge rate reduced - Charge port may be frozenTry using Defrost Car button in Mobile App
257
CP_a101Charge rate reduced - Wall connection hotOutlet or Wall Connector wiring must be checked
257
CP_a102Unable to charge - Wall connection too hotOutlet or Wall Connector wiring must be checked
258
CP_a133Unable to charge - Vehicle connection issueInsert charge handle fully into charge port
258
CP_a139Charging equipment reports errorCheck equipment for error code or message
258
CP_a141Charging equipment reports errorCheck equipment for error code or message
259
CP_a143Charging adapter has electric arc flash hazardUse different charging equipment
259
CP_a146Charging station reports errorCheck charging station for error code or message
260
CP_a151Charge port error detected - Service is requiredAC charging may not function / OK to Supercharge
261
CP_a164Charge handle still detected after unlatch requestUse charge port manual release cable if needed
261
DI_a138Front motor disabled - OK to driveVehicle power may be limited
262
DI_a166Vehicle automatically parked to prevent rollawayFasten seatbelt and close door to stay in gear
262
DI_a175Cruise control unavailable
263
DI_a184Autopark canceledTake control
263
DI_a185Autopark Aborted
264
DI_a190Rear tire tread depth low - Schedule serviceInspect tires for rotation/replacement
264
DI_a245Vehicle Hold feature unavailableKeep brake pedal pressed while stopped
265
DI_a250Adaptive ride control disabledDrive with caution
265
DIF_a251 / DIR_a251 / DIREL_a251 / DIRER_a251Gearbox fluid service recommendedSchedule Service
266
EPBL_a195 / EPBR_a195Vehicle automatically parked to prevent rollawayFasten seatbelt and close door to stay in gear
266
ESP_a118Assist for low brake performance activatedTo stop, keep brake pedal firmly pressed
266
PCS_a016Cannot charge - Poor grid power quality possibleRetry / Try other charge location or Supercharging
267
PCS_a017Charging stopped - Power lost while chargingCheck power source and charging equipment
268
PCS_a019Power grid or vehicle issue limiting AC chargingUnplug and retry / Try different charging location
268
PCS_a032Poor electric grid power quality detectedTry different charging station or location
269
PCS_a052External charging equipment not providing powerCheck power source or try different equipment
270
PCS_a053Charge rate reduced - Unexpected voltage dropRemove extension cords / Have wiring inspected
270
PCS_a054Charging stopped due to large voltage dropRemove extension cords / Have wiring inspected
271
PCS_a073External charging equipment error detectedTry different charging equipment
271
PCS_a090Charging slowed - Some AC phases not poweredCheck power source and charging equipment
272
PM_a092 / PMF_a092 / PMR_a092 / PMREL_a092 / PMRER_a092Powertrain issue detected - Schedule serviceIssue may persist even if functionality is restored
272
TAS_a313Adaptive ride control degradedRide comfort may be reduced
273
TAS_a314Adaptive ride control disabledDrive with caution
273
UI_a004Front trunk openProceed with caution
273
UI_a006Service is requiredSchedule service now
274
UI_a137Active service connection to vehicleService performing remote diagnostics
274
UMC_a001Unable to charge with Mobile ConnectorInadequate outlet grounding - Try another outlet
274
UMC_a002Unable to charge - Mobile Connector GFCI trippedUnplug charge handle from charge port and retry
275
UMC_a004Unable to charge with Mobile ConnectorVoltage too high / Try a different wall outlet
275
UMC_a005Unable to charge with Mobile ConnectorVoltage too low / Try a different wall outlet
276
UMC_a007Mobile Connector control box temperature highLet Mobile Connector cool to resume charging
276
UMC_a008Unable to charge - Wall plug temperature highWall outlet and wiring inspection recommended
277
UMC_a009Cannot charge - Charge handle temperature highCheck charge handle or charge port for debris
277
UMC_a010Mobile Connector to adapter connection hotLet cool - Plug adapter fully into Mobile Connector
277
UMC_a011Charging equipment communication errorTry again or try different equipment
278
UMC_a012Charging equipment communication errorTry again or try different equipment
279
UMC_a013Wall plug adapter error - Charge rate reducedPlug adapter fully into Mobile Connector and retry
279
UMC_a014Wall plug adapter error - Charge rate reducedPlug adapter fully into Mobile Connector and retry
280
UMC_a015Wall plug adapter error - Charge rate reducedPlug adapter fully into Mobile Connector and retry
280
UMC_a016Mobile Connector control box temperature highMaximum charge rate reduced
281
UMC_a017Charge rate reduced - Wall plug temperature highWall outlet and wiring inspection recommended
281
UMC_a018Charge rate reduced - Handle temperature highCheck charge handle or charge port for debris
282
UMC_a019Mobile Connector to adapter connection hotMaximum charge rate reduced
282
UMC_a040Mobile connector inadequately groundedConnect to grounded outlet
283
VCBATT_a180Electrical system power reducedVehicle may shut down unexpectedly
283
VCBATT_a182Schedule service to replace low voltage batterySoftware will not update until battery is replaced
283
VCBATT_a191Electrical system power reducedVehicle shutting down
284
VCFRONT_a192Electrical system is unable to support all featuresSwitching off features to conserve energy
284
VCBATT_a220Electrical system is unable to support all featuresSchedule service
285
VCFRONT_a396Coolant low - Schedule serviceClimate/driving performance may be limited
285
VCBATT_a402Electrical system backup power is unavailableVehicle will consume more energy while idle
286
VCBATT_a496Vehicle is preparing to shut downPULL OVER SAFELY
286
VCSEC_a221Air pressure below recommendation for tiresCheck pressure and refill air as needed
287
VCSEC_a228Air pressure in tires very lowPULL OVER SAFELY - Check for flat tire
287
Consumer Information
289
About this Owner Information
289
Document Applicability
289
Illustrations
289
Feature Availability
289
Errors or Inaccuracies
289
Location of Components
289
Copyrights and Trademarks
289
Feature Availability Statement
290
Disclaimers
291
Event Data Recorder (EDR)
291
Vehicle Telematics
291
Data Sharing
291
Sound Detection
292
Quality Control
292
Unreal Engine
292
Sound Library
292
Emoticons
292
California Proposition 65
292
Reporting Safety Defects
293
Contacting Tesla
293
Reporting Safety Defects - US
293
Reporting Safety Defects - Canada
293
Transferring Ownership
294
Claiming Ownership of a Pre-Owned Tesla
294
Manage Vehicle Ownership
295
Certification Conformity
295
FCC and ISED Certification
295
Radiation Exposure Statement
296
Déclaration d'exposition aux radiations
296
Mexico
296
Radio Frequency Information
296
Canada
297
Déclaration d'exposition aux radiations
297
Index
298
2026 Tesla Model S Overview
Owner's Manual
Every 2026 Tesla Model S is accompanied by an owner's manual that explains safe operation, routine maintenance, and feature interactions. It clarifies instrument panel indicators, charging procedures, and recommended service intervals, and it outlines emergency protocols for tire, battery, and software issues. The manual guides drivers through driver-assist systems, update behavior, and adaptive settings so owners can use features confidently, reduce wear, and preserve warranty coverage by following manufacturer recommendations.
Introduction
The 2026 Tesla Model S refines electric performance with a balance of range, acceleration, and refined interior technology. Its aerodynamic silhouette conceals an updated battery architecture and thermal management, delivering longer highway range and responsive handling. Inside, a minimalist cockpit centers a customizable display and enhanced connectivity, while materials and sound insulation elevate comfort. This iteration optimizes software-defined features and energy efficiency to satisfy drivers seeking a luxurious yet practical long-distance electric sedan.
Powertrains
Powertrain options for the Model S combine single-motor rear-wheel drive and dual- or tri-motor all-wheel configurations tuned for efficiency or performance. The base setup emphasizes mileage with optimized torque mapping and regenerative braking, while dual-motor AWD offers brisk acceleration and balanced handling. The top-tier tri-motor variant prioritizes maximum output and track-capable performance through instantaneous torque distribution and advanced cooling, yet all versions leverage over-the-air calibrations.
Trims
Trim levels structure equipment and driving character, ranging from a streamlined Long Range edition to a Performance-focused model that sharpens suspension, braking, and motor output. Long Range maximizes battery capacity, efficiency software, and comfort amenities; Performance adds sport-tuned adaptive dampers, larger brakes, and refined wheel-tire packages for enhanced grip. Optional packages introduce luxury finishes, advanced driver assistance calibrations, and convenience upgrades so buyers can tailor ride dynamics and interior refinement.
Features
Features onboard highlight active safety suites, customizable cabin presets, and intuitive connectivity. Expect adaptive cruise with lane-centering, blind-spot monitoring, automated parking assists, and energy-aware route planning that factors charging stops. The cabin supports multi-zone climate with biophilic air filtration, premium audio, and configurable seating ergonomics for long trips. A central software platform enables personalized profiles, voice and app control, and continuous feature upgrades so the vehicle evolves and stays current with mobility.
User manual download
The Tesla Model S owner manual for the 2026 model year is to be found in PDF downloadable format on this page. The owner manual for the model year 2026 is free and in English, but the repair manuals are usually not easy to get and may cost more.
Posted by, John Mana
Manual Questions
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